|
PROGRAM
Tips
on streaming MP3s
|
DATE AIRED |
AUDIO
STREAM |
COMMENTS
All Programs 28'30" |
|
| Bill Ivey |
09-09-2008 |
High
MP3
Low 56K
|
Arts Council Executive
Director Al Head interviews Bill Ivey, Director of the Curb
Center for Art, Enterprise, and Public Policy at Vanderbilt
University. Subjects discussed are Ivey's background as
past head of the National Endowment
for the Arts, his involvement with the Curb Center and issues
concerning Ivey's recently published book, arts,
inc.: How Greed and Neglect Have Destroyed Our Cultural Rights. |
|
| Dekalb Fiddling Convention, Eric
McKinney and Russell Gulley |
09-02-2008 |
High
MP3
Low 56K
|
Joey Brackner interviews
Eric McKinney and Russell Gulley about the Annual Dekalb Fiddling
Convention held in Ft Payne. |
|
| Birmingham Rhapsody Project |
08-26-2008 |
High
MP3
Low 56K
|
Joey Brackner interviews Sally
Smith and Jamie Lawrence of Alabama Contemporary Theater. They
discuss "Birmingham
Rhapsody" a play being developed from oral histories that
the theater has been collecting about Birmingham's Civil Rights era. |
|
| Photographer Stephen Savage |
08-19-2008 |
High
MP3
Low 56K
|
Georgine Clarke interviews
Alabama artist Stephen
Savage of Daphne. Savage received the 2002 Alabama State Council
on the Arts Individual Artist Fellowship in photography in 2002. He
teaches and also produces both commercial and fine art photography.
The discussion covers elements of the art form and the uses of
digital photography as well as current approaches to teaching.
Savage describes the Alabama Photo Book project which he is
producing with print maker and art book designer Amos Paul Kennedy,
Jr. In this project participating Alabama photographers provide a
photograph which is used with limited text to produce a simple eight
page book. |
|
| Gene Ivey |
08-12-2008 |
High
MP3
Low 56K
|
Sand Mountain fiddler Gene
Ivey is the subject of this week’s program on Alabama Arts Radio.
Folklorist Anne Kimzey talks to Mr. Ivey and his apprentice Joseph
Coleman about playing music and making handcrafted fiddles at
Ivey’s workshop in Ider. |
|
| Dr. Billie Jean
Young |
08-05-2008 |
High
MP3
Low 56K
|
This show is a repeat of an earlier
broadcast in acknowledgment of playwright and educator Billie Jean
Young as a recipient of the 2008 Alabama State Council on the Arts
Fellowship in the area of theater. Fellowships are the most
prestigious of grants awarded to individuals by the Council. In this
program, Steve Grauberger interviews actor and playwright Dr. Billie
Jean Young, in Yantley Alabama, about her play Oh Mary Don't you
Weep: The Margaret Ann Knott Legacy. Also interviewed is
Choctaw, County educator and civil rights activist Carrie Mae
Johnson. |
|
| Folk School at
Camp McDowell |
07-29-2008 |
High
MP3
Low 56K
|
In this
program, Anne Kimzey, folklorist with the Alabama State
Council on the Arts, travels to the Alabama Folk School at Camp
McDowell near Jasper. She talks with Folk School
director Megan Huston and potter Sandra Heaven about pottery making
and other craft and music classes offered in this natural retreat
setting. |
|
| Kevin Nutt |
07-22-2008 |
High
MP3
Low 56K
|
Rebroadcast of Steve Grauberger
interviewing Kevin Nutt, of CaseQuarter
Records talking about his research on early
blues recording artist Ed Bell from Greenville, Alabama. His Tributaries
article
on the subject can be obtained at Alabamafolklife.org
Kevin can be heard weekly, online, at WFMU
with his radio program Sinners
Crossroads. |
|
| Sacred Harp Book Company
(Cooper revision)
|
07-15-2008 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
This program is a rebroadcast of Steve Grauberger
interviewing Stanley
Smith, John Etheridge, and Bill
Aplin, elected officers of the Sacred Harp Book Company (Cooper
revision), includes Sacred Harp singing
examples.
|
|
| VSA Arts of Alabama Arts in
Heathcare Program
|
07-08-2008 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Meagan Vucovich, summer intern for the Alabama
State Council on the Arts, interviews Patti Hendrix Lovoy, director of
VSA Arts of Alabama, along
with Ali DeCamillis, art therapist, Dr. Rodney Tucker, director of the
UAB Palliative Care Unit,
Dr. Avi
Madan-Swain, a Pediatric Psychologist/Neuropsychologist at UAB.
The discussion focuses on VSA Arts of Alabama’s Arts in Healthcare
program.
|
|
| Your Town Alabama Workshop
|
07-01-2008 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
This is a repeat of Gina Clifford, director of Design
Alabama, interviewing Cheryl
Morgan, Professor at Auburn University and Director of the
Center for Architecture and Urban Studies, about Your Town Alabama
Workshop. Your Town
Workshop is an intensive two-and-half day
event that includes: lectures, case-study presentations, and
interactive group problem solving scenarios involving community planning and
design work in a hypothetical small town.
|
|
| Bobby Horton
|
06-24-2008 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
This
is a rebroadcast of Joey Brackner interviewing Alabama's curator of
historic song - Bobby Horton. Best known for his CDs of Civil
War era music and membership in the popular band Three On a
String,
Mr. Horton also discusses his family's musical heritage and his work
composing songs for numerous Ken Burns' documentary films. Bobby
Horton was a recipient of a 2005 Governor's Arts Award.
|
|
| Thomas Hylton, Save
Our Land Save Our Towns
|
06-17-2008 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
DesignAlabama
was honored to have Thomas Hylton, of Save
Our Land, Save Our Towns as a speaker at their 2008 DesignAlabama Mayors
Design Summit. As a former newspaper, man, this Pennsylvania native and resident has turned a passion for a walkable world into a
successful non-profit organization promoting walkable communities,
downtown redevelopment and historic preservation. Join us during this
radio program as we learn more about what individuals and communities can do to save our land and save our towns.
|
|
| Mark
Gooch
|
06-10-2008 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Anne
Kimzey, folklorist with the Alabama State Council on the Arts,
interviews Birmingham photographer Mark
Gooch about his career and his recent project documenting Alabama
folk artists for the exhibition Carry On: Celebrating Twenty Years
of the Alabama Folk Arts Apprenticeship Program. (click
here for PDF)
|
|
| Poet Jake
Adam York
|
06-03-2008 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Jeanie
Thompson, executive director of the Alabama
Writers' Forum, interviews poet and Gadsden, Alabama native Jake
Adam York, whose collection A
Murmuration
of Starlings was recently published by Southern Illinois
University Press. The book won the Crab Orchard Review Open Poetry
Competition in 2007. Thompson talks with York about the elegies for
slain civil rights workers and other individuals, including Emmit Till
who was killed in Money, Mississippi, that comprise the collection.
York's previous book, Murder Ballads, contains the first of
these elegies, and he plans to continue the sequence through several
more poetry collections. He teaches at the University of Colorado in
Denver where he directs the undergraduate creative writing program.
|
|
| National
Heritage Fellowship Recipient Bettye Kimbrell
|
05-27-2008 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
In
this
program Anne Kimzey, folklorist with the Alabama State Council on the
Arts, interviews Jefferson County quilter Bettye Kimbrell about her
work with 4-H Club students and their quilt exhibit at Birmingham
Botanical Gardens. Kimbrell is a 2008 recipient of a National Heritage
Fellowship from the National Endowment for the Arts.
|
|
| Kate Gale and Richard
Goodman
|
05-20-2008 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Jeanie
Thompson, executive director of the Alabama
Writers’ Forum, interviews two writers who participated in the 3rd
Annual Alabama Book Festival on April 19. Kate
Gale, founding editor of Red
Hen Press of Los Angeles, California, and Richard
Goodman, author of French Dirt and The Soul of Creative Writing,
also taught writing techniques and discussed publishing on April
18 at the inaugural creative writing
workshop open to the general public as part of the Festival
outreach.
Dr. Gale is a poet (Fishers of Men, Selling the Hammock, Mating
Season) novelist, and librettist. She maintains a busy
teaching schedule in the Los Angeles area, manages Red Hen Press –
one of the top selling poetry/prose independent presses in California
–
and pursues her own writing. Mr. Goodman teaches in the Spalding
University Brief Residency MFA Writing Program in Louisville, KY.
He lives in New York, NY. Dr. Gale read in the poetry venue, dubbed
Poetry SouthWest, for the cross fertilization of Southern and Western
writers. Richard Goodman read from his two books and discussed
writing with festival-goers.
|
|
| Michael Vigilant and Elyzabeth
Wilder
|
05-13-2008 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Yvette
Daniel interviews Alabama Shakespeare Festival's Chief Operating
Officer Michael Vigilant about upcoming events and his new play Bear
Country. Also on this program is an interview
with Elyzabeth Wilder about her new play
Furniture of Home. Both plays were developed through
the Southern Writers Project at the Alabama
Shakespeare Festival.
|
|
| Mary and Bill Smith, basket makers
|
05-06-2008 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Deborah
Boykin interviews basket makers Mary
and Bill
Smith about their participation in the Folk Arts Apprenticeship
program, their work with local Alabama craftsmen, and their
observations about the basket making process.
|
|
| Alabama Arts Education Summit
part 3
|
04-29-2008 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Part
III of our Series on the Alabama Arts Education Summit held in Troy,
Alabama February 21-23, 2008. Focusing on the essential link of
communities and K-12 schools, Diana Green interview Dr.
Lisa Stamps, principal at Gordo Elementary in Pickens County,
about the partnerships she has developed to enhance the arts in her
school, and how the Summit supported her efforts.
|
|
| Alabama Arts Education Summit
part 2
|
04-22-2008 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Part II of the our Series on the Alabama Arts
Education Summit held in Troy, Alabama February 21-23, 2008. Focusing
on the essential link needed between higher education and K-12
schools, Diana Green, arts in education program manager interviews
Professor and arts educator Larry Percy, who hosted the Summit at Troy
University in Troy Alabama. Mr.
Percy discusses the potential for higher education to take a leading
role in providing quality arts education in K-12 schools.
|
|
| Alabama Arts Education Summit
part 1
|
04-15-2008 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Part I of our Series on the Alabama
Arts Education Summit held in Troy, Alabama February 21-23, 2008. The theme for this statewide conference was “Creating
partnerships to ensure quality arts education in Alabama.” As an
introduction to this series, performing arts program manager Yvette
Daniel interviews the four partners that were instrumental in the
planning and implementation of the Summit: Diana Green, arts in
education program manager at the Council, Donna Russell, executive
director of the Alabama Alliance for
Arts Education, Martha Lockett, executive director of the Alabama
Institute for Education in the Arts, and Sara Wright, director of
academic innovative initiatives at the Alabama
State Department of Education.
|
|
| Rheta Grimsley and Ace Adkins
|
04-08-2008 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Jeanie
Thompson, executive director of the Alabama
Writers’ Forum, interviews Ace Atkins and Rheta Grimsley
Johnson, two authors who will be joining 70 others at the 3rd
Annual Alabama Book Festival, April 19 in Montgomery’ Old Alabama
Town from 9 a.m. – 4 p.m.
Rheta Grimsley Johnson’s latest book Poor
Man’s Provence, chronicles her home away from home in Cajun
Louisiana. Grimsley, a native of Montgomery, Alabama,
is an award-winning reporter and columnist for the Atlanta Journal
Constitution and has earned numerous awards for her
writing, including the National
Headliner Award for commentary in and Scripps Howard's Ernie
Pyle Memorial Award. She was a finalist for the Pulitzer
Prize for Commentary and is also author of Good
Grief, the authorized biography of Charles
Schulz. Currently she writes a syndicated column for Kings
Features Syndicate.
Ace
Atkins, a native of Troy, Alabama, is the author of critically
acclaimed Nick Travers crime novels, including Crossroad
Blues, Leavin’ Trunk Blues, Dark End of the Street, Dirty South, and
White Shadow.
Atkins talks with Thompson about his new novel Wicked
City, a fictionalized account of Phenix City, Alabama in the
1950s.
|
|
| Dan
Halcomb
|
04-01-2008 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
This weeks program
features Georgine Clarke interviewing Dan Halcomb, Deputy Director of
the Huntsville Arts Council.
Subjects discussed deal with issues of Huntsville area arts
organizations, educational programs and various attributes of this
year's Panoply Festival, to be
held April 25th the 27th, 2008.
|
|
| Author
Kirk Curnutt
|
03-25-2008 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Jeanie Thompson, executive
director of the Alabama Writers’ Forum, interviews Montgomery author
Kirk Curnutt. Curnutt is a 2007 Literature Fellowship recipient
from the Alabama State Council on the Arts. His novel called Breathing
Out the Ghost has just been released from River City Publishing in
Montgomery. Kirk Curnutt is the author of several scholarly works,
most recently The Cambridge Introduction of F. Scott Fitzgerald,
and Coffee with Hemingway (an entry in Duncan Baird
Publishers’ series of imaginary conversations with leading
historical figures). He is also the author of a collection of short
stories, Baby, Let’s Make a Baby, also from River City
Publishing. He is a former finalist for both the
Tennessee Book Award/Peter Taylor Prize and the Dana Literary Awards.
Curnutt is a three-time consecutive winner of the Hackney Literary
Award for short stories. Thompson speaks with him about the
craft of writing, shaping the structure of a novel, and the
relationship of an author’s mythic landscape to his work.
|
|
| Anne Kimzey
|
03-18-2008 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
This week, Joey Brackner, Director of the Alabama
Center for Traditional Culture, interviews Anne Kimzey, folklorist
with the Alabama State Council on the Arts.
They discuss the state’s master artists whose craft and
music traditions are featured in an exhibit titled Carry On:
Celebrating Twenty Years of the Alabama Folk Arts Apprenticeship
Program.
|
|
| Vassie
Welbeck-Browne and Malik
Browne
|
03-11-2008 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Diana F. Green, arts in education program
manager, visits with Vassie
Welbeck-Browne and Malik
Browne, after a performance of Langston Hughes: Emperor of the
Muse, which was held for students at Demopolis High School on
Friday, February 28th.
Vassie & Malik are teaching artists from StoryTree
Company, participating with the Alabama
Institute for Education in the Arts, as part of a Dana
Foundation project. This project trains artists in the Black Belt region to
partner with local schools to implement arts integration programs.
Vassie and Malik work primarily in Greene County, where they have
developed an anti-violence/conflict resolution drama program for
high school students.
|
|
| Sena
Jeter Naslund
|
03-04-2008 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
This is a rebroadcast of executive director of the Alabama
Writers’ Forum Jeanie Thompson interviewing Sena
Jeter Naslund, 2000 Harper Lee Award Winner, Hall-Waters Award
Winner and recent participant in last year's 2nd Annual Alabama Book
Festival. Sena Jeter Naslund is the author of five novels, Abundance:
A Novel of Marie Antoinette , Four Spirits, Ahab's Wife; Or,
the Star-Gazer, Sherlock in Love, and The Animal Way to Love,
also two short story collections, The Disobedience of Water and
Ice Skating at the North Pole. Naslund founded and directs the
Spalding University Brief Residency MFA Writing Program in
Louisville, KY and is Writer in Residence at the University of
Louisville. She is currently the Kentucky Poet Laureate.
|
|
| Sudha Raghuram |
02-26-2008 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
This is a rebroadcast Anne Kimzey, Folklife
Specialist for the Alabama Center for Traditional Culture,
interviewing Sudha Raghuram a dancer in the Indian classical tradition
of Bharatanatyam (Bah-rah-tah Nah-tee-yahm). She is a master artist
with the Alabama State Council on the Arts' folk arts apprenticeship
program. In the interview, Sudha describes this ancient dance
form and tells about teaching it here in Alabama.
|
|
| David Johnson, director of the Alabama
Music Hall of Fame |
02-19-2008 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
In this week's program, Joey Brackner interviews David Johnson,
director of the Alabama
Music Hall of Fame, about the 2008
Induction Banquet and Awards Show presented February 22nd at the
new Marriott
Renaissance Hotel and Convention Center in Montgomery. Johnson
discusses this year's award recipients and the talent to perform
during the event. Musical examples are included.
|
|
| Tommy McPherson Director of
the Mobile
Museum of Art |
02-12-2008 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
In this program, Visual Arts Program Manager Georgine Clarke interviews
Mobile Museum of Art director Tommy McPherson. McPherson discusses the various collections and educational programs his museum has to offer the public. Also discussed are future exhibits and the museum's connection to the immediate community of contemporary artists in the Gulf Coast area.
|
|
| Playwright Dr.
Billie Jean Young and educator Carrie Mae Johnson |
02-05-2008 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
In this program, highlighting Black History Month, Steve Grauberger interviews actor and playwright
Dr.
Billie Jean Young, in Yantley Alabama, about her play Oh Mary Don't you Weep: The Margaret Ann Knott
Legacy. Also interviewed is Choctaw, County educator and civil rights activist Carrie Mae Johnson.
|
|
| Ceramic artists Larry Percy and Scott Bennett |
01-29-2008 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
To help promote the 23rd
Alabama Clay Conference, to be held this year at the University of
Alabama in Tuscaloosa on February 8-10, this program is a rebroadcast
of Georgine Clarke interviewing two Alabama ceramic artists who taught
at the 21st Alabama Clay Conference. Larry
Percy is on the Art faculty at Troy University. His work has been
inspired by the time he has spent in the Southwest, particularly New
Mexico. He talks about that influence of the land in his sculptural,
vessel forms. He also discusses his ways of teaching at a college
level. Scott
Bennett owns Red Dot Gallery in Birmingham, where he produces his
work and also teaches classes. As a relatively new Alabama resident,
Scott talks about the strong clay community of artists in the state
and also describes approaches to his own work.
|
|
| 11th Annual
Capitol Rotunda Four-Book Shapenote Singing |
01-22-2008 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
This program is a rebroadcast of Alabama shapenote music and its
history in preparation for this year's Annual Capitol Rotunda
Four-Book Shapenote Singing that will be held on Saturday, February
2nd. Due to a scheduling conflict, the singing will not be in the
Capitol Rotunda but at the Alabama Department of Archives and History
off of Union St between Adams and Washington in Montgomery. The
singing will start at 9:30 am and end at 3Pm. The public is welcome to
come and listen or sing. Afterwards, at 3pm, there will be reception
for the exhibition "Carry On: Celebrating Twenty Years of the
Alabama Folk Arts Apprenticeship Program" at the Alabama Artists
Gallery located on the first floor of the RSA Tower at 201 Monroe
Street. For more information call 334-242-4076, x-225.
|
|
| Piddler's
Storytelling Festival |
01-15-2008 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
In this program Joey Brackner interviews storyteller Donald
Davis and the Brundidge Historical Society's Johnny Steed about
this year's Piddler's
Storytellin' Festival that will feature Sheila
Kay Adams, Kathryn
Tucker Windham, Donald Davis and Andy
Offutt Irwin. Included in the program are stories told by Donald
Davis, Kathryn Tucker Windham and Andy Irwin.
|
|
| Johnny Shines
1991 Radiovisions |
01-08-2008 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
Original Program MP3
|
This program is a broadcast of a 1991 Radiovisions series that features bluesman Johhy Shines. Radiovisions is a production of
Russell Gulley and the Big Wills Arts Council of Ft. Payne
Alabama. The Radiovisions series of programs were initially released as audio cassettes. This particular program is a brief biography of the late Johnny Shines and his music.
|
|
| DeKalb County Veterans
Oral History Project |
01-01-2008 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Joey Brackner interviews Robert Moehr, Julia Brown and Jordan
Phillips about documenting the personal narratives of WWII Veterans in DeKalb
County, Alabama.
|
|
| Sounds of the
Christmas Season 2007 |
12-25-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
This program features Christmas Holiday music of the Mariachi
Garibaldi storytelling of Kathryn
Tucker Windham and the music of The
Tribe of Judah, Bobby
Horton and soprano Bessie Hunter-Shelton.
|
|
| Hannah
Leatherbury |
12-18-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Randy Shoults, Community Arts and Literature Program Manager for the Alabama State Council on the Arts, interviews
Hannah Leatherbury, E-Services Manager for the Southern Arts Federation. Ms Leatherbury talks about the
Southern Artistry program and other programs and projects offered by
Southern Arts Federation to assist artist and arts organizations in the South.
|
|
| Rosemary
Johnson, Executive Director of the Alabama Dance Council |
12-11-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Arts in Education Program Manager, Diana Green, interviews Rosemary Johnson, executive Director of
the Alabama Dance
Council, about the Alabama Dance
Festival which takes place over President’s weekend each January in Birmingham. This January,
the Festival includes tracks for many age groups, a new community program entitled “Dance Across
Birmingham” and performances by Bridgeman Packer
Dance.
|
|
| Cinque Cullar,
Tribe of Judah |
12-4-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Barbara Edwards, Deputy Director, interviews Cinque Cullar, Artistic Director for the Tribe of Judah. As a part of the Black Belt Arts Initiative, the Council sponsored a contemporary Gospel tour featuring the Tribe of Judah in Selma and Union Springs. The tour included an education component and a public performance.
During this interview, Mr. Cullar offers his definition of Gospel music, talks about his work with the Tribe of Judah, and comments on the Black Belt Gospel Tour.
|
|
| Winky Hicks,
Musician and Instrument Maker |
11-27-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
In this program Steve Grauberger interviews musician and instrument maker Winky Hicks from Grove Hill, Alabama. Mr. Hicks received a Folk
Arts Apprenticeship grant from the Alabama State Council on the Arts to teach the art of bluegrass
banjo to interested students. He discusses his method of teaching and performs a few musical
examples on his banjo. Hicks also describes his craft of mandolin, guitar and banjo construction.
|
|
| Cathey Hendricks, Brenda Lindsey, Deborah Clark, and
Grace Quantock |
11-20-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Arts
4 Excellence
is
a school arts initiative sponsored by the Alabama State Council on the
Arts. An
Arts
4 Excellence
school is committed to strong comprehensive arts programs
across the curriculum. Arts
classes spend equal amounts of time creating, performing and
responding to art in order to develop the greatest understanding
possible. Every member of
the school community uses the arts in some way to enhance their own
unique contribution to the learning community.
Three schools in Montgomery County have begun the planning and
professional development required for the program. Diana Green interviews Cathey Hendricks, Brenda Lindsey, and
Deborah Clark who are principals at Carver Elementary, Vaughn Road
Elementary and Brewbaker Intermediate schools, respectively. She also interviews Grace Quantock, a 5th grade
teacher at Vaughn Road Elementary.
|
|
| Congressman Artur
Davis |
11-13-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Arts Council Executive Director Al Head interviews Representative Artur
Davis at Cheaha State Park after Congressman Davis spoke to
participants of the annual Bill Bates Leadership Institute. Davis
discusses his fondness for reading and writing as well as his interest
in community revitalization and the role of the arts in public
education.
|
|
| Woodcraft
sculptors Dale Lewis and
Bobby Michelson |
11-06-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Visual Arts Program Manager Georgine Clarke interviews
Dale Lewis from
Oneonta and Bobby Michelson
from Birmingham, two artist fellowship recipients from the Alabama State Council on the Arts. Fellowships are given annually for excellence of work and to assist with career development. These professional, full-time artists work with wood and are furniture builders. Discussions range from uses and types of wood to marketing, design, and ways of commissioning work.
|
|
| Alabama State Gospel Singing
Convention, 2 of 2 |
10-30-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
This rebroadcast is the second of two programs that Steve Grauberger interviews participants
of the 2004 Alabama State Gospel Singing Convention about convention
history, song writing and publishing, piano playing, and singing
schools. Music examples are also included. This and the previous
program is to help promote the 77th Annual Convention held November
9th and 10th, 2007 at Trinity Baptist Church in Oxford Alabama. For
more information contact Lonnie Hilley at 256-237-5761 or email
|
|
| Alabama State Gospel Singing
Convention, 1 of 2 |
10-23-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
This rebroadcast is the first of two programs of Steve Grauberger interviewing participants of the 2004 Alabama State
Gospel Singing Convention about convention history, song writing and
publishing, and singing schools. Music examples are also
included. This program is to help promote the 77th Annual Convention
held November 9th and 10th, 2007 at Trinity Baptist Church in Oxford
Alabama. For more information contact Lonnie Hilley at 256-237-5761 or
email
|
|
| Mozell Benson and
Sylvia Stephens of Opelika |
10-16-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
In this program Anne Kimzey, Folklorist with the
Alabama State Council on the Arts, interviews mother and daughter
quilters Mozell Benson and Sylvia Stephens of Opelika. They
discuss their participation in the State Arts Council’s Folk Arts
Apprenticeship program and share family memories of quilting and farm
life in Lee County. Mrs. Benson also talks about her
experience of being selected by Auburn University’s College of
Architecture, Design and Construction to have a quilt studio designed
and built for her by college students. Mozell Benson is a
nationally recognized quilter, having received a National Heritage
Fellowship in 2001 from the National Endowment for the Arts.
|
|
| Cary McQueen
Morrow, Executive Director of the Center for
Arts Management and Technology at Carnegie Mellon University |
10-09-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Each summer the Council sponsors the Bill Bates
Leadership Institute, a retreat for arts professionals in the state.
This gathering provides an opportunity for arts professionals to meet
and to discuss broad issues and common interests. Barbara
Edwards, Deputy Director of the Council, interviews Cary McQueen
Morrow, a featured speaker for the 2007 Bill Bates Leadership
Institute. Ms. Morrow is the Executive Director of the Center for Arts
Management and Technology at Carnegie Mellon University. In the
interview, Ms. Morrow shares information on the work of the Center for
Arts Management and Technology and discusses trends in software
applications and social networking technology.
|
|
| Claire
Robitaille and Christopher McNulty |
10-02-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Visual Arts Program Manager Georgine Clarke
interviews Claire Robitaille from Magnolia Springs and
Christopher
McNulty from Auburn, two artist fellowship recipients from the
Alabama State Council on the Arts. Fellowships are given annually for
excellence of work and to assist with career development. Claire is a
mixed media sculptor, using fiber techniques, metal and seed beads in
her constructions. Christopher is on the faculty at Auburn University
and produces drawings as well as wood sculpture. Discussions range
from international exhibitions to concepts in creating art to ways of
teaching.
|
|
| Keith
Cromwell, Director, Red
Mountain Theatre |
09-25-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Barbara Edwards, Deputy Director of the Council, interviews
Keith
Cromwell. Mr. Cromwell is the Executive Director of Red Mountain Theatre in Birmingham and the Council’s 2008 Arts Administration Fellowship recipient. In the interview, Mr. Cromwell talks about his career as a professional theatre artist and the impact of the Arts Administration Fellowship on his career and Red Mountain Theatre.
|
|
| Visual Arts Achievement Awards |
09-18-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Visual Arts Program Manager Georgine Clarke interviews six student participants in
the Council's annual Visual Arts Achievement Program. The Program provides a statewide exhibition
competition in six districts statewide, culminating in an exhibition in the Alabama Artists Gallery
in Montgomery. It also provides a portfolio jury review resulting in $500 college scholarships.
Students interviewed on the program include three scholarship recipients as well as the best in
show winner and the teacher of the year, all from Bob Jones High School in Madison. Also on the
program are two scholarship recipients from BTW Magnet School in Montgomery. The Council considers
Arts in Education Projects to be a highest priority.
|
|
| Amita Bhakta |
09-11-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
In this program Anne Kimzey, Folklorist with the
Alabama State Council on the Arts, interviews Amita Bhakta a rangoli
artist in Florence. An art that comes from India, rangoli
are temporary designs drawn in rice flour and other materials to
decorate the floors and courtyards of the homes in India. Ms. Bhakta,
who is originally from India, received a Folk Arts Apprenticeship
grant from the State Arts Council to teach rangoli to children
in the Indian community in Florence as a way of passing on this
tradition and connecting them with their cultural heritage.
|
|
| Charlie Louvin of the Louvin
Brothers on Radiovision |
09-04-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
This program is the broadcast of a 1989 Radiovisions production.
It features Charlie Louvin of the legendary Louvin Brothers of Sand Mountain. The program includes a
narrative history of the Louvins as well as various recordings made by them. Russell Gulley and the
Big Wills Arts Council of Ft. Payne Alabama produced the Radiovisions series that were released
originally on cassette
tape.
|
|
| Peggy
Denniston and Shelia Hagler
|
08-28-2007 |
High
MP3 Stream
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
This program is a rebroadcast with Diana
Green interviewing writer Peggy Denniston and photographer,
Shelia Hagler, and two middle school students. Sheila Hagler
is the Alabama State Council on the Arts 2007 Fellowship recipient
for photography. An incredible photographer in her own right, Sheila
partners with Peggy to encourage new photographers in Bayou La Batre,
a shrimping community once ravaged by Hurricane Katrina. A selection
of student work created after the storm traveled to Chicago as part
of a project called Eyes of the Storm – a Katrina Hurricane Relief
Effort, and subsequently entered the Photography Hall of Fame in
Oklahoma. |
|
| William Christenberry 2 |
08-21-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Joey
Brackner, Director of the Alabama
Center for Traditional Culture, interviews Alabama native, and
renowned artist, William
Christenberry at his home in Washington D.C. This is the second of two interviews with Christenberry discussing his life’s work as an artist that includes his acclaimed photographic documentation of rural Alabama,
his unique dream
house sculptures,
the Klan Tableau, and ongoing mixed-media work.
|
|
| William Christenberry 1 |
08-14-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Joey
Brackner, Director of the Alabama
Center for Traditional Culture, interviews Alabama native, and
renowned artist, William
Christenberry at his home in Washington D.C. This is the first of two interviews with Christenberry
discussing his life's work as an artist that includes drawing and
painting as well as his unique dream
house sculptures and acclaimed photographic documentation of rural
Alabama.
|
|
| Steve Miller interview 2 |
08-07-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
In this second program, Anne Kimzey, Folklorist with the
Alabama State Council on the Arts, continues a conversation with
professor Steve
Miller, coordinator of the Book Arts
Program at the
University of Alabama. This
is the second of a two-part series where Miller describes hand
papermaking and discusses two recent book projects featured in the Southern
Arts Federation exhibit conceived through American Masterpieces,
an initiative of the National Endowment for the Arts.
|
|
| Steve Miller interview 1 |
07-31-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
In this program, Anne Kimzey,
Folklorist with the Alabama State Council on the Arts, interviews
professor Steve Miller, coordinator of the Book Arts
Program at the
University of Alabama. This radio show is the first in a two-part
series, where Miller discusses the art of making books by hand,
including letterpress printing and hand papermaking. Hear how
the faculty and students of Alabama’s Book Arts Program use ancient
technology to produce cutting edge work.
|
|
| Sena
Jeter Naslund |
07-24-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Executive director of the Alabama
Writers’ Forum Jeanie Thompson interviews Sena
Jeter Naslund, 2000 Harper Lee Award Winner, Hall-Waters Award
Winner and recent participant in the 2nd Annual Alabama Book
Festival. Sena Jeter Naslund is the author of five novels, Abundance:
A Novel of Marie Antoinette , Four Spirits, Ahab's Wife; Or,
the Star-Gazer, Sherlock in Love, and The Animal Way to Love,
also two short story collections, The Disobedience of Water and
Ice Skating at the North Pole. Naslund founded and directs the
Spalding University Brief Residency MFA Writing Program in
Louisville, KY and is Writer in Residence at the University of
Louisville. She is currently the Kentucky Poet Laureate.
|
|
| Dr. Jim
Brown and National Heritage Award Recipient John Henry Mealing |
07-17-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
Original 37min WVSU program MP3
Folkways radio
program by Anne Kimzey on Gandy Dancers (real media)
|
Rebroadcast of folklore researcher and history professor Jim Brown of Samford
University narrating an interview with "Gandy Dance Caller"
John Henry Mealing who was a National Heritage Recipient. The ASCA show
is edited from the original Samford University WVSU Radio Production
done the 1980s.
For more on Gandy Dancers.
Gandy Dancers
film on folkstreams.net
Click
here for Gandy Presentation by Maggie Holtzberg.
|
|
| Fred
Fussell Folklorist |
07-10-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Rebroadcast of Joey Brackner, Director of the Alabama Center for Traditional Culture,
interviewing folklorist Fred Fussell about his many years documenting the rich
folklife of the Chattahoochee Valley.
|
|
| Andy
Meadows- photography teacher at Booker T Washington Magnet,
Montgomery |
07-03-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
This program is a rebroadcast of a 2005 program of Ryan Hora and Mary Louise Thrower, Booker T Washington (BTW) Magnet
students, interviewing their photography
teacher Andy Meadows as well as two fellow students.
|
|
| Ruth Wyers, traditional Christian
Harmony singing school teacher |
06-26-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Folklife
Specialist Anne Kimzey interviews traditional Christian Harmony
singing-school teacher and
singer, Ruth Wyers, about the upcoming singing school to be held at
Pleasant Hill Upper Cumberland Presbyterian Church in Centerville,
Alabama July 9-13 & 16-20, 2007 7:00 - 9:00 p.m..
The school will culminate with an all-day Christian Harmony singing
Sunday, July 22nd starting at 9:30 a.m..
|
|
| David
Johnson, director of the Alabama
Music Hall of Fame |
06-19-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Rebroadcast
of Joey
Brackner interviewing David Johnson, director of the Alabama
Music Hall of Fame, about the contributions of Alabamians to
American Music
|
|
| Helen
Keller Festival of the Arts |
06-12-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Georgine
Clarke and Steve Grauberger visited the Helen Keller Festival of the
Arts in June, early on a Saturday morning as the artists were
setting up their booths for displaying and selling their artwork.
The conversations with artists and festival organizers give
listeners an idea of what to expect at the many outdoor art shows in
Alabama. Artists talk about the importance of such shows and the
ways they make their work available to the public. This
year, 2007, the festival is held June 20th to the 24th in Tuscumbia.
|
|
| Storyteller, Wanda Johnson
|
06-05-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower Stream WMA
|
Yvette Daniel and Diana Green interview Fellowship Award winner
Wanda Johnson about her work as a professional storyteller in the Rural School
Touring Program for the Arts Council. Wanda shares
with us how she began her professional career in her hometown of
Prichard, Alabama, absorbing the colorful history and rituals of a
southern town. She has gained national
recognition as her professional career as a storyteller has taken her
from conventions, to the court room to summer camps and corporate
retreats. In this interview Wanda challenges her audience to take
pride in the lessons, rituals and experiences of life as she
encourages young and old to appreciate their personal stories as
wealth that should be passed on and preserved.
|
|
| Come
Home It's Suppertime
|
05-29-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower Stream WMA
|
Joey Brackner interviews musician
Lennie Trawick, Sarah Bowden and Sherrill Tatum about the play
"Come Home, It's
Suppertime," a production
of the We Piddle Around Theatre of Brundidge, AL.
|
|
| Bluesman Willie King, Freedom
Creek Blues Festival
|
05-22-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower Stream WMA
|
To help promote the 2007 Freedom Creek Blues Festival on May 25-26,
this program is a rebroadcast of Rebecca Ryals interviewing
Willie King at the 2003 Freedom Creek Blues Festival
in Old Memphis near
Aliceville, includes musical examples.
|
|
| Jazzmin Almaz Franklin, Khadijah Ameerah Robinson
|
05-15-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower Stream WMA
|
Poetry Out Loud is a national poetry recitation contest, sponsored by
the National Endowment for the Arts and the Poetry Foundation. Seven private and public high schools, including more than 70
English classes throughout the five county river region, participated
in the program this year. Diana
Green, Arts in Education Program Manager, interviews a number of
people involved in the program. Winner of the original poetry
competition, Jazzmin Almaz Franklin, a senior from Booker T.
Washington Magnet High School in Montgomery, recites her impassioned
poem entitled The Question My Conscience Plagues Me With. State Champion Khadijah Ameerah Robinson, a senior at
Loveless Academic Magnet Program in Montgomery, recites Robert
Frost’s, Birches.
|
|
| Jerry "Boogie" McCain, Alabama Folk Heritage
Award Winner
|
05-08-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower Stream WMA
|
This program is a rebroadcast to help promote the Alabama State Council on the Arts' "A Celebration of the Arts Awards" held May 16th,
2007 at the Davis Theater in Montgomery where bluesman Jerry "Boogie" McCain
received the Alabama Folk Heritage Award. In the radio program Folklife Specialist Anne Kimzey interviewed Jerry McCain about his life and music career at his home in Gadsden Alabama. Musical examples are included in the program.
|
|
| George
Washington Carver Arts and Crafts Festival
|
05-01-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower Stream WMA
|
Steve Grauberger interviews Dr. Charles Thompson, President of the Tuskegee
Area Chamber of Commerce; Elaine Thompson, retired Art professor
at Tuskegee University and past State Arts Council board member; and
National Park Ranger Shirley Baxter about the annual George
Washington Carver Arts and Crafts Festival held in downtown
Tuskegee.
|
|
| Glenn Dasher, Chairman of the Art Department at the University of Alabama in Huntsville, and Casey Downing, professional artist from Mobile.
|
4-24-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower Stream WMA
|
Georgine Clarke interviews two important Alabama sculptors, Glenn Dasher, Chairman of the Art Department at the University of Alabama in Huntsville, and Casey Downing, professional artist from Mobile. Topics range from commissioning public art to the importance of art in the schools to ways of teaching student artists. Dasher discusses his approach to making art, producing pieces that combine elements that appear to come from antiquity with contemporary elements. Downing explains the process of casting bronze figurative sculpture and also constructing abstract forms with stainless steel. Both provide insight into the philosophy and ways that artists work.
|
|
|
Jay
Lamar, director of the Caroline
Marshall Draughon Center for Arts and Humanities in the
College
of
Liberal Arts
at
Auburn
University
|
4-17-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower Stream WMA
|
Jeanie
Thompson, executive director of the Alabama
Writers' Forum shares a lively conversation with Jay
Lamar, director of the Caroline
Marshall Draughon Center for Arts and Humanities in the
College
of
Liberal Arts
at Auburn
University, about the upcoming Alabama
Book Festival. The Book Festival is a project of the
Alabama
Center
for the Book, one of the programs of the
Draughon
Center
and takes place April 21, from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., in Old
Alabama Town in
Montgomery
. The family event featuring 73 authors and artists is free and open
to the public.
|
|
| Jeanie Thompson, executive
director of the Alabama
Writers' Forum interviews Marlin Barton
|
04-10-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower Stream WMA
|
Jeanie Thompson, executive director of the Alabama
Writers' Forum interviews Marlin Barton, 2007 Alabama State
Council on the Arts Literature Fellowship Recipient. Barton is
the author of two short story collections, The Dry Well and Dancing at
the River, and a novel, The Dry Well. In addition to writing
prize-winning fiction, Barton teaches in the Alabama Writers’
Forum’s Writing Our Stories program, a juvenile justice and the arts
initiative now in its tenth year. Thompson and Barton discuss the
writing process, and how teaching juvenile offenders has impacted
Barton’s work
|
|
| Montgomery Symphony Orchestra manager Helen
Steineker.
|
04-03-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower Stream WMA
|
Yvette Daniel, Performing Arts Program Manager, interviews Helen
Steineker, Manager of the Montgomery Symphony Orchestra in recognition
of the 2006-2007 30th Anniversary Season. The Montgomery
Symphony Orchestra began as a community orchestra in 1976
with 30 musicians and a part-time director under the auspices of the
City of Montgomery Parks and recreation Department. Twenty-eight
years later, the MSO has 75 members, a full-time maestro and manager,
and operates under the guidance of an independent Board
and League.
|
|
| The Official Alabama State
Fiddling Championship
|
3-27-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower Stream WMA
|
This program is to help promote the 2nd Annual, Official Alabama State Fiddling Championship in Huntsville
that will be held during the Panoply Festival on April 28, 2007. At
last year's event Steve Grauberger interviews co-producers of the competition, Alabama State
Representative Mike Ball and Mark Ralph about the history of
this fiddling competition. He also interviews last year's Huntsville Arts Council President Beth Wise, as well as various
contestants involved in last year's 1st annual event. Musical examples recorded at that time are also included in the program.
|
|
| Randy Shoults, Community Arts and
Literature Program Manager
|
3-20-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower Stream WMA
|
Joey Brackner, Director of the Alabama Center for Traditional Culture interviews Randy Shoults, Community Arts and Literature Program Manager for the Alabama State Council on the Arts. Shoults describes various aspects of the
grant programs that he manages.
|
|
| 2007
Alabama Dance Festival
|
03-13-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower Stream WMA
|
Arts in Education Program Manager, Diana Green, interviews Anne Green
Gilbert, a special guest at the Alabama Dance Festival.
Rosemary Johnson, executive Director of the Alabama Dance
Council, in partnership with Martha
Lockett, executive director of the Alabama Institute for
Education in the Arts, have provided this dance education workshop to
classroom teachers and dance educators statewide. Ms. Gilbert is the
Artistic Director of Kaleidoscope, a children’s creative
movement dance company in Seattle, Washington and is known as one of
the leading dance educators in the country. She has developed “brain
appropriate” dance instruction and shares it with teachers across
the nation. Diana Green
interviews Rosemary Johnson, Anne Green Gilbert, Martha Lockett, and 4th
grade teacher Lisa Moran and occupational therapist, Kayla Briggs,
about the education track offered at the dance festival in Birmingham
on January 13, 2007.
|
|
| William Cobb
|
03-06-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower Stream WMA
|
Jeanie
Thompson, executive director of the Alabama
Writers' Forum, interviews William Cobb, recipient of the 2007
Harper Lee Award for Alabama’s Distinguished Writer. Thompson and
Cobb discuss his novels and plays, and his latest work The Hermit King
(from Livingston Press). Cobb receives his award at the Alabama
Writers Symposium on May 4th in Monroeville.
|
|
| George
Lindsey, Alabama State Council on the Arts’
2005 Distinguished Artist Award Recipient
|
02-27-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower Stream WMA
|
To help promote the upcoming 10th Annual George
Lindsey Film Festival this program is a rebroadcast of Joey Brackner
interviewing television legend and Jasper native George
Lindsey about his roots, his career and his current activities. Mr.
Lindsey is the recipient of the Alabama State Council on the Arts’
2005 Distinguished Artist Award.
|
|
| George Wallace: The Clayton
Years
|
02-20-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower Stream WMA
|
Randy Shoults, Community Arts and Literature Program Manager, travels
to Clayton, Alabama and talks to Rebecca Beasley about The Barbour
County Governor's Trail and their upcoming stage production, "Wallace:
The Clayton Years," a play by Ty
Adams that depicts the early career of George Wallace. "
Also included in the interview are Representative Billy Beasley and
Alva Lambert, who portrays Governor Wallace in the play.
|
|
| Joey Brackner, Director of
the Alabama Center for Traditional Culture
|
02-13-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower Stream WMA
|
Anne Kimzey interviews Joey Brackner about his newly published book, Alabama
Folk Pottery, recently released on University
of Alabama Press. Brackner discusses various aspects detailed in
the publication.
|
|
|
Brian Jones, Regional
Director-Mountains Region in the Marketing/Group Travel Division at
the Alabama Bureau of Tourism & Travel.
|
02-06-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower Stream WMA |
Joey Brackner interviews Brian
Jones, a Regional Director in the Marketing/Group Travel Division
of the Alabama Bureau of Tourism &
Travel. Brian discusses the
Tourism & Travel promotion of the Year of the Arts campaign. He
describes materials produced for and attributes of the Year of the
Arts.
|
|
| Elyzabeth
Wilder, Playwright
|
01-30-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower Stream WMA
|
Steve Grauberger interviews playwright and screenwriter
Elyzabeth
Wilder about her play Gees
Bend, produced by the Alabama
Shakespeare Festival (ASF). The play premiered Jan 19th to Feb
11, 2007 to a sold-out house. The play developed from Wilder's interest in the women quilters of Gee's Bend and her participation in
the Southern Writer's
Project at ASF. Wilder also talks about growing up in Mobile
and her education in New York City as an actress and a playwright.
|
|
| Alabama
State Capitol Rotunda Four-Book Shape-Note Singing 2006
|
01-23-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower Stream WMA |
This program promotes the 10th annual Capitol Rotunda, Four-Book, Shape Note Singing to be held in the Alabama State Capitol Rotunda on Feb 3rd starting at 9:30 AM. Included in the program are descriptions of the four different Alabama shape-note books used in the singing and recorded musical examples from past Rotunda singings.
|
|
| The Thomas
Sisters Singers from Alexander City
|
01-16-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower Stream WMA
|
Steve Grauberger interviews the Thomas Sisters Singers from Alexander City.
Margie and Bernice Thomas have been a singing gospel music for over 60 years
in and around Alexander City, performing on radio and TV as early as the 1950s.
In December, shortly after this interview was taped, Bernice Thomas passed.
Included in the program are recently recorded songs sung by Margie and
Bernice Thomas, and Margie's daughter, Phyllis.
|
|
| Eric
Essix
top
|
01-09-2007 |
High
MP3
Lower Stream WMA
|
Rebroadcast of Barbara Edwards interviewing
Jazz musician Eric Essix about his work with the rural schools
touring program and his work as a musician
|
|
| Kimberly
Ramsey and Shakespeare Can Be Fun |
01-02-2007 |
High
MP3 Stream
Lower 56K WMA Stream
|
Rebroadcast
of Diana
Green interviewing Kimberly Ramsey, an English teacher from Holy
Cross Episcopal School in Montgomery, about a new arts education
program entitled Shakespeare Can Be Fun, a program
which began at a teacher workshop in the summer of 2005. Shakespeare
Can Be Fun is a program that involves all 4th, 5th and 6th
grade students at Holy Cross Episcopal School in the study and performance of Shakespeare. |
|
| Quinton
Cockrell, ASCA’s 2006-2007 Thea |